JPH0523586B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0523586B2 JPH0523586B2 JP62215550A JP21555087A JPH0523586B2 JP H0523586 B2 JPH0523586 B2 JP H0523586B2 JP 62215550 A JP62215550 A JP 62215550A JP 21555087 A JP21555087 A JP 21555087A JP H0523586 B2 JPH0523586 B2 JP H0523586B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- membranes
- heat
- thermoplastic
- hot air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002397 thermoplastic olefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920012485 Plasticized Polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003010 ionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
- B29C66/022—Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/10—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using hot gases (e.g. combustion gases) or flames coming in contact with at least one of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/10—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using hot gases (e.g. combustion gases) or flames coming in contact with at least one of the parts to be joined
- B29C65/103—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using hot gases (e.g. combustion gases) or flames coming in contact with at least one of the parts to be joined direct heating both surfaces to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
- B29C65/20—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
- B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/836—Moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined, e.g. transversely to the displacement of the parts to be joined, e.g. using a X-Y table
- B29C66/8362—Rollers, cylinders or drums moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/865—Independently movable welding apparatus, e.g. on wheels
- B29C66/8652—Independently movable welding apparatus, e.g. on wheels being pushed by hand or being self-propelling
- B29C66/86521—Independently movable welding apparatus, e.g. on wheels being pushed by hand or being self-propelling being self-propelling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D15/00—Apparatus or tools for roof working
- E04D15/04—Apparatus or tools for roof working for roof coverings comprising slabs, sheets or flexible material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/721—Fibre-reinforced materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/731—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/7316—Surface properties
- B29C66/73161—Roughness or rugosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/737—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/7375—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined uncured, partially cured or fully cured
- B29C66/73755—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined uncured, partially cured or fully cured the to-be-joined area of at least one of the parts to be joined being fully cured, i.e. fully cross-linked, fully vulcanized
- B29C66/73756—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined uncured, partially cured or fully cured the to-be-joined area of at least one of the parts to be joined being fully cured, i.e. fully cross-linked, fully vulcanized the to-be-joined areas of both parts to be joined being fully cured
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7394—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoset
- B29C66/73941—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoset characterised by the materials of both parts being thermosets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2096/00—Use of specified macromolecular materials not provided for in a single one of main groups B29K2001/00 - B29K2095/00, as moulding material
- B29K2096/005—Ionomers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2096/00—Use of specified macromolecular materials not provided for in a single one of main groups B29K2001/00 - B29K2095/00, as moulding material
- B29K2096/02—Graft polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0005—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/16—Fillers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/10—Building elements, e.g. bricks, blocks, tiles, panels, posts, beams
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/11—Methods of delaminating, per se; i.e., separating at bonding face
- Y10T156/1153—Temperature change for delamination [e.g., heating during delaminating, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1712—Indefinite or running length work
- Y10T156/1715—Means joining indefinite length work edge to edge
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US903334 | 1986-09-03 | ||
US06/903,334 US4737213A (en) | 1986-09-03 | 1986-09-03 | Method for heat sealing thermoplastic membranes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6364728A JPS6364728A (ja) | 1988-03-23 |
JPH0523586B2 true JPH0523586B2 (en]) | 1993-04-05 |
Family
ID=25417325
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP62215550A Granted JPS6364728A (ja) | 1986-09-03 | 1987-08-31 | 熱可塑性膜をヒ−トシ−ルする方法 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4737213A (en]) |
EP (1) | EP0258984B1 (en]) |
JP (1) | JPS6364728A (en]) |
AT (1) | ATE61280T1 (en]) |
AU (1) | AU593940B2 (en]) |
BR (1) | BR8703968A (en]) |
CA (1) | CA1280681C (en]) |
DE (1) | DE3768378D1 (en]) |
IL (1) | IL83759A (en]) |
ZA (1) | ZA875228B (en]) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA861806B (en) * | 1985-03-25 | 1986-10-29 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Rubber sheeting with integral adhesive edge |
EP0279306A3 (de) * | 1987-02-17 | 1990-05-30 | Meistermatic AG | Grossflächen-Schweissautomat für Kunststoffolien |
US4834828A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1989-05-30 | Engineered Construction Components | Machine for welding roof membranes |
JPH01257606A (ja) * | 1988-02-27 | 1989-10-13 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 空気入りタイヤおよびタイヤ製造方法 |
US4913772A (en) * | 1988-04-01 | 1990-04-03 | G.R. Systems, Inc. | Portable thermoplastic welding machine |
CH686177A5 (de) * | 1992-03-06 | 1996-01-31 | Meistermatic Ag | Fahrbarer Grossflochen-Schweissautomat zur Verschweissung von Kunststoffolien. |
NO178670C (no) * | 1993-12-14 | 1996-05-08 | Fjeldhammer Brug As | Apparat for skjötsveising av omlegg på sveisbare banebelegg |
US5563217A (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1996-10-08 | Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc. | Adhesive tape compositions |
US5624511A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1997-04-29 | Glenn W. Lippman | Method and apparatus for joining heat sealable material |
DE29700628U1 (de) * | 1997-01-16 | 1997-09-04 | Wittmaier, Klaus, 71665 Vaihingen | Vorrichtung zum Applizieren eines endlosen Streifens auf einer Endlosbahn |
US6615892B2 (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 2003-09-09 | Omnova Solutions Inc. | Method and apparatus for seaming wide panels of EPDM membrane to form a composite EPDM roofing membrane |
CA2360037C (en) | 1999-01-25 | 2009-11-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of applying adhesive coated film |
US9855732B2 (en) | 1999-01-25 | 2018-01-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of applying adhesive coated film |
US6328922B1 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-12-11 | Xerox Corporation | Process for post treatment of a flexible imaging member belt |
EP1254758B1 (de) | 2001-05-03 | 2004-02-11 | Leister Process Technologies | Handschweissgerät |
US6610159B2 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2003-08-26 | Bfs Diversified Products, Llc | Obstruction avoidance continuous seam welding system |
ITBO20020463A1 (it) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-19 | Awax Progettazione | Apparato per la termosaldatura continua ed a tenuta dei lembi longitudinali e sovrapposti di elementi tubolari di film termoplastico di spes |
US6679018B2 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2004-01-20 | Chem Link, Inc. | Roofing system and method |
US6973951B2 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2005-12-13 | Bfs Diversified Products, Llc | Obstruction avoidance continuous seam welding system |
US20040018790A1 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-01-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of seaming retroreflective sheeting and corresponding articles |
US20050183261A1 (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2005-08-25 | Building Materials Investment Corporation | Method of securing a membrane to a deck |
US20040170489A1 (en) * | 2003-02-27 | 2004-09-02 | Building Materials Investment Corporation | Plastic/metal composite stress plate and method of using same for securing a thermoplastic roof membrane to a roof deck |
US6764260B1 (en) | 2003-02-27 | 2004-07-20 | Building Materials Investment Corporation | Plastic/metal composite batten bar and method of using same for securing a thermoplastic roof membrane to a roof deck |
SE0300797D0 (sv) * | 2003-03-24 | 2003-03-24 | Lennart Rantzen | Anordning vid läggning av takpapp samt förfarande för läggningen |
US6870506B2 (en) * | 2003-06-04 | 2005-03-22 | Auden Techno Corp. | Multi-frequency antenna with single layer and feeding point |
US8518511B2 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2013-08-27 | Patagonia, Inc. | Reinforced fabric seam |
FR2901803B1 (fr) * | 2006-05-30 | 2008-07-11 | Sdas Sarl | Procede permettant de souder deux feuilles de membrane epdm |
US8778122B2 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2014-07-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Adhering graphic films on irregular substrates |
DE102006053735A1 (de) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-21 | Steinel Gmbh | Schweißwagen |
US20080182048A1 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-07-31 | William Ouellette | Multizone Web |
JP2008238678A (ja) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-09 | Fujifilm Corp | ポリマーフィルムの延伸方法 |
USD719596S1 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2014-12-16 | Sfs Intec Holding Ag | Induction apparatus |
US9376818B1 (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2016-06-28 | Matthew M Kelly | Apparatus for applying a sheet of fabric across a surface of a roof deck during coating and method of using the same |
US20160102470A1 (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-04-14 | Harold Albert Brooks | Seamless Pool Liner and Method of Making the Same |
US10029407B2 (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2018-07-24 | Big Heart Pet, Inc. | Apparatus, processes, and systems for heat sealing |
US10011993B2 (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2018-07-03 | Robbi R. Grubbs | Roofing tool for cleaning seams of roofing plies |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB637881A (en) * | 1943-02-17 | 1950-05-31 | Udylite Corp | Method for joining non-metallic thermoplastic materials |
DE1215349B (de) * | 1960-08-03 | 1966-04-28 | Felten & Guilleaume Carlswerk | Verfahren zum Zusammenschweissen von elektrischen Kabelmuffen, Rohren oder anderen Teilen aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff, insbesondere aus Polyaethylen |
US3247041A (en) * | 1963-05-28 | 1966-04-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Method and apparatus for heat sealing thermoplastic material by radiant energy |
DE1679901A1 (de) * | 1967-09-11 | 1971-04-08 | Helmut Alber | Verfahren zum Verschweissen von Plastikfolien |
US3962017A (en) * | 1972-11-10 | 1976-06-08 | Gad-Jets, Inc. | Plastic film sealer |
DE2520218C2 (de) * | 1975-05-07 | 1985-02-28 | Schlegel Lining Technology GmbH, 2000 Hamburg | Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Verschweißen von großflächig und auf ggf. unebener Fläche ausgelegten thermoplastischen Kunststoff-Folien oder -Tafeln |
US4048277A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1977-09-13 | Celanese Corporation | Splice for use during the thermal stabilization of a flat multifilament band of an acrylic fibrous material comprising at least two segments |
US4289559A (en) * | 1979-10-18 | 1981-09-15 | Murphy Shirley D | Process and apparatus for heat laminating film to a substrate |
US4259142A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1981-03-31 | Kortepeter Dale T | Machine for applying roofing material |
US4447228A (en) * | 1980-05-05 | 1984-05-08 | The Kendall Company | Catheter |
NZ202850A (en) * | 1981-12-24 | 1986-08-08 | R H Brooks | Method of joining carpet using a reinforced adhesive tape and an electrically heated paper backed foil heating element |
US4447288A (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1984-05-08 | Seaman Corporation | Seam welder for thermoplastic coated fabric |
-
1986
- 1986-09-03 US US06/903,334 patent/US4737213A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1987
- 1987-07-15 EP EP87306267A patent/EP0258984B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-15 CA CA000542119A patent/CA1280681C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-07-15 AT AT87306267T patent/ATE61280T1/de active
- 1987-07-15 DE DE8787306267T patent/DE3768378D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-07-16 ZA ZA875228A patent/ZA875228B/xx unknown
- 1987-08-04 BR BR8703968A patent/BR8703968A/pt unknown
- 1987-08-31 JP JP62215550A patent/JPS6364728A/ja active Granted
- 1987-09-02 IL IL83759A patent/IL83759A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-09-04 AU AU77972/87A patent/AU593940B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU7797287A (en) | 1988-03-10 |
DE3768378D1 (de) | 1991-04-11 |
IL83759A0 (en) | 1988-02-29 |
EP0258984A3 (en) | 1988-10-12 |
EP0258984A2 (en) | 1988-03-09 |
BR8703968A (pt) | 1988-04-05 |
ZA875228B (en) | 1988-01-26 |
US4737213A (en) | 1988-04-12 |
JPS6364728A (ja) | 1988-03-23 |
CA1280681C (en) | 1991-02-26 |
EP0258984B1 (en) | 1991-03-06 |
IL83759A (en) | 1990-07-26 |
ATE61280T1 (de) | 1991-03-15 |
AU593940B2 (en) | 1990-02-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPH0523586B2 (en]) | ||
EP0617664B1 (en) | Laminate of heat sealable polyolefin and cured polyolefin sheeting | |
US5204148A (en) | Laminate cover and method for sealing a roofing membrane | |
US4965119A (en) | Tapered roofing tape | |
CA2478222C (en) | Single ply roofing systems and methods of constructing them | |
US5479753A (en) | Process for sealing a sloped metal roof | |
US7347907B1 (en) | Adjustable roof fitment and method of making the same | |
US4885820A (en) | Plastic hinge, hinged material, and method for hinging | |
US4767658A (en) | Rubber sheeting with integral adhesive edge | |
KR101765067B1 (ko) | 폴리우레탄시트의 웰딩 접합에 의한 방수 시공방법 | |
US20060283134A1 (en) | Water-tight double-sided roof patch | |
JPH0988252A (ja) | 増し張り用防水シート及び防水シートの施工方法 | |
JP3790576B2 (ja) | ベランダ等における側溝用シート及び防水施工方法 | |
JPH04364926A (ja) | 防水シート及び防水クロスの接合方法 | |
JP2521601B2 (ja) | 遮水シ―トの防水施工法とその接合部構造 | |
US4654109A (en) | Hot trowel device and method | |
JPS636702B2 (en]) | ||
CN216380017U (zh) | 一种高分子防水卷材及其形成的防水层 | |
JP2596228Y2 (ja) | 防水シートの接合部構造 | |
US20240287806A1 (en) | Polymer film | |
JPH11115054A (ja) | 加硫ゴムシートの接合方法 | |
JP2791936B2 (ja) | 遮水シートの接合方法 | |
JPS6229610A (ja) | 土壌地盤面の防水工法 | |
WO2005095090A1 (en) | Sheeting material | |
JPS59178237A (ja) | 加硫ゴムシ−トの接合方法 |